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Does the Anti-Conversion Law

         Invade One's Privacy



         and Freedom of


         Personal Choice?


                                                                          By ADV. NALiNi MiSHRA




            Introduction


            In November 2020, the Uttar Pradesh
            Prohibition of Unlawful Religious
            Conversion Ordinance 2020 (URCO), also
            known as the “Anti-Conversion” law, was

            implemented. The same feat was followed
            by nine other states such as Arunachal
            Pradesh, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh,
            Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh,
            Jharkhand, and Uttarakhand. However,
            this law was heavily criticized by many
            stakeholders, especially inter-faith couples,
            as they contend that their fundamental
            right to religion, freely marry a person of
            their own choice, and privacy is violated. In
            this regard, this article seeks to address
            the object, rubrics, and consequential
            effect of the Anti-Conversion law and the
            concept of consent.




         How valid is the religion conversion? Is          Conversion law, it is not through free consent
         it a willful ?                                    but misrepresentation, fraud, coercion, or
                                                           allurement. This argument may hold to a
         The official object behind the Anti-Conversion     certain extent as individuals may convert to
         law is stated to prevent conversion from one      another religion solely to marry their loved one
         religion to another solely for marriage inter alia   without knowing the intricacies, functioning,

         other reasons such as conversion through          and theory behind the new religion. According
         fraud. This essentially means that when a         to the Anti-Conversion law, this absence of
         person converts from one religion to another to   knowledge is equal to consent not being “truly”
         marry their loved one, according to Anti-
                                                           free. Further, it is also known that inter-faith

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